Relative atomic mass is the mass of one atom of an element compared to 1/12 that of the mass of an atom of Carbon-12. The relative atomic mass of carbon-12 is taken to be 12.
The mass of sodium atom is 23 times greater than 1/12 of the mass of carbon-12 atom. What is the relative atomic mass of sodium?
Answer
Relative Atomic Mass of Sodium
= 23
Example 2
An atom of element X is 13 times heavier than one atom of helium. Calculate the relative atomic mass of X.( Ar: He = 4 )
Answer
Relative Atomic Mass of X
= 13 x 4 = 52
Example 3
How many times that 2 bromine atoms are greater than 4 neon atoms. (Ar: Ne = 20; Br = 80 )
Answer
Relative mass of 2 bromine atom = 2 x 80 = 160.
Relative mass of 4 neon atom = 4 x 20 = 80.
The mass of 4 neon atom is 160/80 = 2 times greater than 2 bromine atom.
Card 2: Define relative molecular mass.
Relative Molecular Mass (RMM)
Relative molecular mass is the mass of one molecule of an element or compound compared to that of the mass of an atom of Carbon-12. The relative atomic mass of carbon-12 is taken to be 12.